Lisa Yuskavages Feminist stance impresses the stamp of parody
on the character of her work. A painter whose nude portraits of young
women are full of sensuous, but ultimately mocking, hyperbole are,
to say the least, oblique in their approach to reality. Yuskavage
takes a stereotype and distorts it, so in her earlier work, a cute
chick became a mutant Cabbage-Patch doll, the victim of
a souped-up sentimentality with all that saccharin-sweet demeanor
redolent of the mawkish greetings-card. In her more recent work, she
emphasizes the pseudo-sensuality of the soft-porn image, which creates
that paradox of sexually available bodies that arent, exposing
the mendacity of their indexical claims. These images invite the viewer
into an emptiness of a two-dimensional fantasy. The irony here is
concealed beneath a veneer authentically laced with intoxicating shots
of the lascivious, which is symptomatic of the pornographic, as against
the erotic image.
In the four paintings shown at greengrassi, the slant is more soft-porn
than the grown-up Mabel Lucy Atwell demeanor of her earlier work.
The two models for these portraits (three paintings of one, and one
of the other) are both well endowed in the boob department, although
the goods are somewhat unevenly distributed (these babes probably
talk with a lisp and walk with a listto port, not starboard).
The veracity of these painted portraits is also somewhat asymmetric.
Caricatures, which abbreviate the truth, they nevertheless pay uncharacteristic
attention to the shortcomings and disharmonies of these bodies, which
fall short of the stereotypical girly-pic physique. Yuskavage
is sending mixed messages here: on the one hand, there is something
sexy and desirable about these women, but the seductive edge is blunted
by their over-amplified girl/woman-next-door qualities, something,
which says to the average male, youre being duped here.
Full of hyperbole which does not titillate, but rather extinguishes
expectations with their less than subtle satirization of the generic
pin-up image, her paintings, transform the fantasy upon which
fools drool into damning travesties of the lascivious dream.
Lisa Yuskavage exposes that misogynistic abuse of the female bodyas
the currency of commerce. In true blonde, the model, semi-reclining
on a plush sofa, covers her sex with her hands in a gesture of mock-modesty,
her eyes are cast downwards to avoid the viewers gaze, epitomizing
that mode of soft-porn image, where the reticent but vulnerable chickwho
you know is really waiting for it, aching for itcan only be
reclining there for you. Here fantasy and fallacy are intertwined,
battling for dominance. This inherent ambiguity in these images de-stabilizes
them as they oscillate between soft-porn and its spoof. The painterly
technique of these works is accomplished but banal, an expedient documentary
mode, where style or process is not allowed to intervene between the
viewer and the subject. In another image, true blonde on a mountain
top, there are no signs of climbing ropes, cagoules, ice-axes, crampons
or other mountaineering paraphernalia, instead our blonde babe clad
only in beaded thong and less-than-vestigial blouse, poses casually,
thrusting forward her finest asset into the crisp, bright sunlight,
not an erect nipple in sight (they could at least have applied some
ice). Here parody verges on the ludicrous, Yuskavages critique,
stretching plausibility to the limit, launches an attack on the whimsicality
of male sexual fantasy.
On one level, Yuskavages paintings seem to be pushing the bounds
of belief as an exposé of male vulnerability to sexual fantasy
and artifice. At another level, she hints at the looming crisis of
female identity, entangled in confusion and uncertainty in the face
of the media-enforced double-edged sword which brings both sexual
liberation and sexual exploitationwho is in control of a womans
sexual identity, and, as in other realms of western culture, is her
choice being slowly withdrawn? Provocative on more than one level,
these paintings have a critical depth, which is initially obscured
by the simplicity and direct emotive punch of their images. Yuskavage
seems to be having fun juggling the ascendencies of medium or message,
whose balance would ultimately deprive
her work of its acerbic edge.
Roy Exley
East Sussex, England
1998